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Child Support & Child Custody Attorney

Even if you are considering an uncontested or collaborative divorce because you and your spouse are on amicable terms, you may still hit a roadblock when it comes to determining child support and child custody. At Dolan Ray Law, LLC, we understand that this time in your life may be difficult, but without the representation of an attorney, you could be facing an even more challenging legal situation. Family judges make decisions in these cases in favor of a child's best interests; however, in order to protect yourself and your rights as a parent, you need to work with an attorney.

When you work with our firm, we can develop a personalized strategy that is unique to your situation and we can answer any questions or concerns that you may have about your situation. We encourage you to contact a Reading and Pottstown divorce lawyer as soon as possible if you are considering divorce or need to resolve a family law issue.

If you need help resolving a child custody or child support matter in Pennsylvania, contact Dolan Ray Law, LLC today to discuss your legal options.

Child Custody in Pennsylvania

Several factors will be taken into consideration when determining child custody in the state of Pennsylvania. There are two different kinds of custody in the state of Pennsylvania: sole custody and joint custody. Sole custody allows one parent to make the majority of the decisions for a child's well-being, whereas joint custody allows both parents options for decision making and shared visitation.

When determining custody arrangements, a judge will look at:

  • The current employment status of the parents
  • Potential for employment status
  • Past criminal record
  • In some situations, the child's preference will be taken into consideration

Of course, no two cases are ever the same, and in order to have a better understanding of your personal situation, it is recommended that you speak with an attorney from our firm as soon as possible. The state of Pennsylvania has recently made changes to the laws governing custody, and in order to ensure that your case reaches a favorable resolution, you need to work with a lawyer who understands these changes and how they may affect you. Whether you are just now undergoing the divorce process or are looking to modify an existing portion of your child custody orders, speak with an attorney at Dolan Ray Law, LLC right away. We can answer all of your questions about child custody laws.

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Frequently Asked Questions

How Is Legal Custody Different From Physical Custody in Pennsylvania?

Legal custody concerns a parent's authority to make major decisions affecting a child, such as decisions involving education, medical care, and other important areas of the child's life. Physical custody concerns where the child lives and the amount of time spent with each parent. Pennsylvania courts can structure custody arrangements in different ways depending on the circumstances. An attorney can help you understand how these distinctions may affect your case.

Can Child Custody and Child Support Be Modified After a Court Order?

Yes. Child custody and child support orders may be modified when circumstances materially change or when modification is otherwise permitted under Pennsylvania law. Changes in income, employment, living arrangements, the child's needs, or other significant circumstances may affect an existing order. Because the requirements for modification can vary, it is important to discuss your circumstances with a family law attorney before seeking a change.

What Happens If Parents Cannot Agree on a Custody Arrangement?

If parents cannot reach an agreement, a Pennsylvania court may determine custody based on the child's best interests. The court can consider the circumstances affecting the child and each parent when establishing an appropriate custody arrangement. An attorney can advocate for your interests and help present relevant information to the court.

Can Parents Create Their Own Child Custody Agreement?

Parents may be able to reach an agreement regarding custody and submit it through the appropriate legal process. A negotiated agreement can address issues such as physical custody, legal custody, holidays, transportation, and other parenting concerns. Even when parents are cooperating, having an attorney review the proposed arrangement can help ensure that important issues are addressed.

How Does a Parent's Income Affect Child Support in Pennsylvania?

A parent's income is one factor used when determining child support under Pennsylvania's guidelines. The calculation may also involve other financial circumstances and information concerning the child. Because support calculations can become complicated when income is variable, self-employment or other financial issues are involved, an attorney can help you understand how the applicable guidelines may affect your case.

Can Child Support Be Ordered If the Parents Were Never Married?

Yes. A parent's obligation to financially support their child does not depend on whether the parents were married. Child support may be established even when the parents never shared a household or were never married. Establishing legal parentage and obtaining an appropriate support order may be important steps in these cases.

What Expenses Can Be Addressed Through Child Support?

Child support is intended to contribute toward the costs of raising a child, but particular expenses may be treated differently under Pennsylvania's support rules. Depending on the circumstances, considerations may include ordinary living expenses as well as certain medical, educational, childcare, or other extraordinary costs. An attorney can review your situation and explain which expenses may be relevant to your support case.

What If a Parent Fails to Pay Court-Ordered Child Support?

Failing to comply with a child support order can lead to enforcement proceedings and other legal consequences. Pennsylvania provides mechanisms for enforcing support obligations, and the appropriate response depends on the circumstances of the case. If you are owed support or are accused of failing to pay, an attorney can help you understand your legal options and the steps that may be available.

Can a Parent Relocate With a Child After a Custody Order?

Relocating with a child can create significant custody issues, particularly when the move would interfere with the other parent's custodial rights. Pennsylvania law establishes specific requirements for certain relocations involving children. A parent considering a move should address the legal requirements before relocating rather than assuming an existing custody order will remain unaffected.

How Can a Lawyer Help With a Child Custody or Support Dispute?

A family law attorney can help you understand the applicable Pennsylvania laws, evaluate your circumstances, prepare the necessary legal documents, and advocate for your interests during negotiations or court proceedings. At Dolan Ray Law, LLC, we can work with you to develop a strategy focused on your family's specific circumstances and your child's best interests.

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